The Charm of Puglia and Southern Italy
The southern region of Italy, delicately positioned at the edge of Europe, is an idyllic place with its warm summers and island-like feeling. Thanks to its now growing popularity with tourists, Puglia is being called the “new Tuscany”. Despite this, Puglia is extremely different from Northern Italy.
One of Puglia’s many charms is its coastline. Compared to any other region of mainland Italy, Puglia’s access to the sea is the largest. It borders the Adriatic sea, the gulf of Taranto, the Strait of Otranto, and the Ionian sea on all sides, so it’s perfect for a beach holiday. Of course, there are plenty of other attractions in Puglia, but its long, golden beaches are a delight. It’s important to mention that the coastline features more than just beaches, boasting an array of cliffs, arches, and caves for the more adventurously-minded visitors to explore. The rock formations of Sant’Andrea are a particular highlight, as well as the chance to swim in the caves of Porto Selvaggio.
Much of Puglia remains unvisited by tourists, meaning that it offers an escape from the crowds of Rome or Venice while offering just as much beauty. Italian culture is also proudly on display across the region with food, art, architecture, and music each playing its own part. Puglia’s food in particular is a delight. Outside of Italy, Italian food is often altered with heavy cheese, butter, and cream, but true Italian food is far lighter. While the best pizzas might be found in Napoli, the best overall food in Italy can be found in the South.
Historically, Puglia was one of the poorest regions of Italy. So, unable to afford meat or seafood, residents found new ways to bring the flavor out of local vegetables and herbs. Puglia still benefits from this history today and some local specialties include meats decorated in an assortment of finely cooked vegetables. Some famous dishes include Cozza Gratin (Mussels and Parmesan), Pulpetti (Meatballs), Octopus, and Frutti de Mare Pasta (Seafood Pasta).
Another key feature of Puglia’s charm is its rich and long history. Puglia’s Trulli are perhaps one of its most famous attractions. A dry-stone hut found only in Southern Italy, Trulli were built in the 17th century as a shelter for farmers or laborers, and are now protected by UNESCO World heritage law. Visitors can even rent Trulli in Albarello to experience a taste of the true Puglian experience.
Other famous landmarks can be found across Puglia in its historic towns of Lecce, Ostuni, and Otranto. Thanks to its stunning architecture, Lecce is known as the Florence of the South and is a must-visit for any tourist. The buildings there are made from Lecce stone, which is sold and exported worldwide for sculptures. Lecce even features a Roman amphitheater that dates back to the 2nd century.
Another notable Puglian town is Martina Franca, found in Salento. It’s a wonderfully preserved baroque town with gates, narrow streets, and vibrant piazzas. Many of the historical buildings are located right next to the town’s golden beach.